Thomas Kilduff https://www.sri.com A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley. Fri, 05 Jan 2024 20:12:27 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.6.2 https://www.sri.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/cropped-future-cube-bg-white-32x32.png Thomas Kilduff https://www.sri.com 32 32 Deficiency of orexin signaling during sleep is involved in abnormal REM sleep architecture in narcolepsy https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/human-sleep-program-pubs/deficiency-of-orexin-signaling-during-sleep-is-involved-in-abnormal-rem-sleep-architecture-in-narcolepsy/ Thu, 05 Oct 2023 17:36:00 +0000 https://www.sri.com/?p=81096 SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

Here, we determined the activity dynamics of orexin neurons during sleep that suppress the abnormal REM sleep architecture of narcolepsy.

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Biological sex influences sleep phenotype in mice experiencing spontaneous opioid withdrawal https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/biological-sex-influences-sleep-phenotype-in-mice-experiencing-spontaneous-opioid-withdrawal/ Wed, 20 Sep 2023 17:33:00 +0000 https://www.sri.com/?p=81090 SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

We describe here a model of opioid withdrawal in mice that resembles the sleep phenotype characteristic of withdrawal in humans.

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The mystery of gamma-hydoxybutyrate efficacy in narcolepsy type 1 https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/the-mystery-of-gamma-hydoxybutyrate-efficacy-in-narcolepsy-type-1/ Thu, 01 Jun 2023 19:07:13 +0000 https://www.sri.com/?p=81088 SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

Over 40 years have elapsed since the original description of the effects of sodium gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) on sleep [1] and the subsequent description of GHB as an effective treatment for narcolepsy [2, 3], yet the neurobiological basis for its efficacy in narcolepsy remains a mystery.

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Activation of the nociceptin/orphanin-FQ receptor promotes NREM sleep and EEG slow wave activity https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/activation-of-the-nociceptin-orphanin-fq-receptor-promotes-nrem-sleep-and-eeg-slow-wave-activity/ Wed, 22 Mar 2023 20:31:00 +0000 https://www.sri.com/?p=66616 SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

In the present study, we systematically evaluated the efficacy of two NOPR agonists, Ro64-6198 and SR16835, on sleep/wake in rats, mice, and Cynomolgus macaques.

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Evaluation of the efficacy of the hypocretin/orexin receptor agonists TAK-925 and ARN-776 in narcoleptic orexin/tTA; TetO-DTA mice https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/evaluation-of-the-efficacy-of-the-hypocretin-orexin-receptor-agonists-tak-925-and-arn-776-in-narcoleptic-orexin-tta-teto-dta-mice/ Mon, 20 Feb 2023 21:06:00 +0000 https://www.sri.com/?p=66600 SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

We evaluated the efficacy of two small molecule hypocretin/orexin receptor-2 (HCRTR2) agonists in narcoleptic male orexin/tTA; TetO-DTA mice.

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The development of sleep/wake disruption and cataplexy as hypocretin/orexin neurons degenerate in male vs. female Orexin/tTA; TetO-DTA MiceĀ  https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/the-development-of-sleep-wake-disruption-and-cataplexy-as-hypocretin-orexin-neurons-degenerate-in-male-vs-female-orexin-tta-teto-dta-mice/ Wed, 21 Dec 2022 19:58:00 +0000 https://www.sri.com/?p=62727 SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

We compared the development of narcoleptic symptomatology in male vs. female orexin-tTA; TetO-DTA mice, a model in which Hcrt neuron degeneration can be initiated by removal of doxycycline (DOX) from the diet.

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Cerebrospinal Fluid Monoamine Levels in Central Disorders of Hypersomnolence https://www.sri.com/publication/biosciences-health-pubs/cerebrospinal-fluid-monoamine-levels-in-central-disorders-of-hypersomnolence/ Fri, 09 Jul 2021 19:17:10 +0000 https://www.sri.com/uncategorized/cerebrospinal-fluid-monoamine-levels-in-central-disorders-of-hypersomnolence/ SRI - A global leader in R&D with deep roots in Silicon Valley.

Whether the cause of daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a direct consequence of the loss of orexin (ORX) neurons or whether low orexin reduces the efficacy of the monoaminergic systems to promote wakefulness is unclear.

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